Lemon juice: alkalizes the body, decreasing uric acid amounts.Apples: have malic acid, which reduces uric acid, swelling and pain.Baking soda: decreases the amount of uric acid in the body.Add a teaspoon to a glass of water and drink 2-3 times each day. Apple cider vinegar: aids in relief of pain and inflammation due to its acidity.Ginger root: whether as a paste, boiled in hot beverage or minced into a meal, ginger root has anti-inflammatory properties.The vitamin C helps decrease swelling and pain. Bananas: has an elevated level of potassium, which converts uric acid crystals into liquid, which is then excreted through urine.Cherries: possess anthocyanin which helps lessen inflammation and gout symptoms.Since weight bearing is difficult with a swollen knee, losing excess pounds may help alleviate pain.Ĭertain foods have been shown to affect swollen knees when the cause is gout and inflammation. Tumor: rare, may be associated with night sweats, fever and weight loss.Reactive Arthritis: Inflammatory immune response due to bacterial infections (i.e.Septic Arthritis: infected knee joint with possible pus due to bacteria penetrating the lining around the knee joint leading to knee swelling, fever and severe knee pain.Osgood-Schlatter Disease: Condition of Patellar tendon inflammation seen in teens and preteens, which resolve with child growth.Treatment consists of rest, ice, compression and elevation of the leg. Baker’s Cyst: cyst at the back of the knee causing swelling.When a bursa is infected it can fill with pus, leading to a red and hot, swollen knee. Bursitis: thin, fluid-filled sacs, protecting the joints can fill with excess fluid from inflammation leading to swelling or “water on the knee”.Pseudogout: Sudden swelling and severe pain in the knee from calcium pyrophosphate crystals amassing in the joint.Gout: painful joint due to piling up of microscopic uric acid crystals.Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis: Aching, swollen joints accompanied by fever or rash, leading to a limp or awkward gait.Symptoms occur on both sides of the body. Rheumatoid Arthritis: an autoimmune disease contributing to knee swelling, redness, pain, tenderness, and swelling.Osteoarthritis: mass production of joint fluid from cartilage degeneration can make the knee swell and cause pain.Blood can spread into the knee joint causing significant bruising, swelling, heat and stiffness. Injury: harm to the bones, ligaments, tendons, articular cartilage, meniscus and bursae of the knee can lead to pain and swelling.The conditions that most commonly cause knee swelling include: ACL tear), cartilage damage (meniscus tear), or bone fractures. Common injuries involve torn ligaments (e.g. This arises due to over use, injury or disease. A swollen knee, also known as “water on the knee” is knee effusion, a collection of fluid in and around the knee joint.
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